نوع مقاله : علمی -ترویجی
نویسندگان
1 دانشآموخته دکتری، گروه جنگلداری دانشگاه لرستان، خرمآباد، تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه علوم انسانی مدیریت دولتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Today, the issue of urban management in the world has undergone a fundamental change. In order for cities to provide the welfare and comfort of their citizens, they must be managed. In this regard, urban laws and regulations are considered as one of the main components of the relationship between urban management and citizen rights. The present research was conducted by revisiting previous plans and studies in order to focus on the rights of citizens by paying attention to cultural issues and to the causes of people's non-participation in the administration of city affairs. The data in this research was collected through library studies, reading and reviewing the documents of the implemented plans, and reviewing articles in this regard. According to this research, urban and citizenship rights are very efficient and effective if they comply with the principle of benefiting from citizenship rights. Citizenship rights are a set of duties that citizens have towards each other, their government, and their city. They generally include the rights that the government and administrators also have. The city is required to comply with it. According to the results of this research, such an approach still has been less addressed in the set of general rules and regulations of urban management such as citizen participation. Although the issue of participation in urban management increases citizens’ understanding of their needs and helps create a better society, the results showed that the participation of legal entities (associations, guilds, etc.) and real entities (citizens) in Iran are facing many historical, cultural, social, and administrative obstacles. Based on this research, political-legal obstacles, urban context, and metropolitan management challenges are the main factors of non-participation. Currently, due to various issues including an increase in citizens’ levels of education, the rise of media effect, people can witness the active presence of the city residents in the city management if the platforms for participation are provided for all sections of society.
کلیدواژهها [English]